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Table 3 Themes and subthemes of HCP’s perceived barriers to breastfeeding support

From: Healthcare providers’ perceived barriers to providing breastfeeding support in Northwest rural China

Themes

Subthemes

(1) Lack of medical resources

Inadequate staffing

Lack of financial incentives

(2) Lack of clear and specific responsibility assignment

No one takes the lead

Mutual buck-passing

(3) HCP’s lack of relevant expertise

Lack of knowledge and skills

Low prestige of village HCPs

(4) Difficulties in accessing mothers

Medical equipment shortages reduce services utilisation

Mothers’ housing situation

Mothers’ mobility

Cultural barriers