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Table 3 Facilitators of breastfeeding

From: Breastfeeding among South Sudanese refugees in protracted settlements in Adjumani district, Uganda: facilitators and barriers

Themes

Codes

Quotations

Data source (# of times mentioned)

Beliefs and knowledge about breastfeeding benefits

Child will be bright

“Breastmilk develops a clever mind or brain of the baby.” - Mother (FGD Agojo)

“The child will be bright.” - Mother (FGD Agojo)

Mothers FGD (2)

 

Child will grow well and strong

“Breastmilk makes the baby fat. So when other people come visit, they feel happy when they see the baby.” - Mother (FGD Nyumanzi)

“When a baby is fed on breastmilk, the baby becomes very strong.” - Mother (FGD Nyumanzi)

“Breastmilk makes the baby feel strong.” – Mother (FGD Nyumanzi)

“Breastmilk makes a child grow stronger.” - Mother (FGD Agojo)

“The child will be very strong.” -  Mother (FGD Agojo)

“The child will be strong.” - Mother (FGD Agojo)

“A child breastfeeding makes them strong.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

“Breastmilk builds the baby’s body.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

“Breastmilk makes the baby grow strong and healthy.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

Fathers FGD (2)

Mothers FGD (7)

 

Breastmilk is nutritious and protects from disease

“Breastmilk protects the baby.” - Mother (FGD Nyumanzi)

“Breastmilk protects the baby from diseases.” - Mother (FGD Nyumanzi)

“Breastmilk makes the baby strong and sometimes protects the baby from diseases.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

Fathers FGD (1)

Mothers FGD (3)

Support from husband/father

Provides food

"The husband should come up with the money to buy food such as meat so that the lactating mother gets soup.” - Mother (FGD Nyumanzi)

“You try to maintain your wife through feeding so that she can’t be weak.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

“You ensure that the mother has eaten.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

“We help out wife in some ways like providing food.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

Fathers FGD (4)

Mothers FGD (1)

 

Provides emotional support

“The husband makes sure she’s happy.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

“The love we have for them that is how we help them with breastfeeding.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

Fathers FGD (3)

 

Do household chores

“When it is rainy season the man has to cultivate in the garden at home.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

Fathers FGD (2)

Support from community

Grandmother provides food

“In our homes, grandmothers provide breastfeeding mothers with food for cooking so that she can produce more breastmilk for the child.” - Mother (FGD Agojo)

Mothers FGD (1)

 

Neighbors provide materials

“And also some neighbors support the breastfeeding mother with providing them firewood and drinking water.” - Mother (FGD Agojo)

“Also when the man is poor to provide for the baby and the breastfeeding mother it is his role to borrow from the neighbors.” - Father (FGD Ayilo-I)

Fathers FGD (1)

Mothers FGD (1)

Support from non-governmental organizations (NGO)

NGO provides education

“And also Plan International was educating mothers about breastfeeding.” - Mother (FGD Agojo)

Mothers FGD (1)

 

NGO provides food

“They were being supported by the partners giving out flour for porridge MTI and Plan International.” - Mother (FGD Agojo)

Mothers FGD (2)