Table 1 Implementation method and contents of each group program

Lecture and group work:

1. Physical characteristics and sucking problems of LPIs

2. Characteristics and lactation problems of mothers with LPIs

3. Points and basis necessary for breastfeeding support for LPI mothers, from mid-pregnancy to post-discharge: How to do the first feeding; How to use pump; Skin-to-skin contact

Lecture:

What are non-technical skills?

Simulation:

Responding to LPIs during weight loss

Lecture:

Non-technical skills in the medical field

Social skills training:

Working with mothers with LPIs who are reluctant to breastfeed

Lecture:

Use of non-technical skills in medical practice