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Table 2 Examples of the diverse range of answers to questions about what ‘success’ means to parents in relation to breastmilk feeding in prematurity

From: A report on parent involvement in planning a randomised controlled trial in neonatology and lactation – insights for current and future research

Answers relating to the nature of the breastmilk feeding experience

Answers related to the duration of breastmilk feeding

Being able to express more milk

For longer than actually experienced

Minimising the effect of expressing on time spent with the baby

Until complementary feeds (“solids”) were introduced

Providing exclusive maternal milk

Until discharge from hospital

Any direct breastfeeding (getting the baby to latch to the breast at all)

Until the baby was perceived as less vulnerable to infection (for example after winter or when the baby had reached a particular weight)

Exclusive direct breastfeeding

Six months from birth

The mother being more happy or relaxed in relation to lactation

A year from birth

Feeling well supported

Until the baby was a toddler

Improving the baby’s weight gain

Until the baby or child decided they wanted to stop breastfeeding

Feeling listened to and trusted by staff