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Table 1 Women’s sociodemographic backgrounds in Brazil, Taiwan, Thailand, South Korea, and the UK

From: Postnatal women’s breastfeeding beliefs, practices, and support during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional comparative study across five countries

Participants

Total

n (%)

N= 3253

Brazil

n (%)

N= 560

Taiwan

n (%)

N= 614

Thailand

n (%)

N= 840

South Korea

n (%)

N= 381

UK

n (%)

N=858

p-value

Maternal age (years)

 18–29

1094 (33.6)

164 (29.3)

204 (33.2)

489 (58.2)

51 (13.4)

186 (21.7)

< 0.0001

 30–39

2005 (61.7)

360 (64.3)

397 (64.7)

318 (37.9)

311 (81.6)

619 (72.1)

 

 41–49

154 (4.7)

36 (6.4)

13 (2.1)

33 (3.9)

19 (5)

53 (6.2)

 

Education level

 Secondary or lower

787 (24.2)

85 (15.2)

35 (5.7)

458 (54.5)

34 (8.9)

175 (20.4)

< 0.0001

aUniversity / postgraduate

2465 (75.8)

475 (84.8)

579 (94.3)

382 (45.5)

347 (91.1)

682 (79.6)

 

Working status

 Yes

564 (17.3)

87 (15.6)

28 (4.6)

357 (42.5)

61 (16)

31 (3.6)

< 0.0001

 No

762 (23.5)

104 (18.6)

99 (16.1)

312 (37.1)

197 (51.7)

50 (5.8)

 

bOn maternity leave

1926 (59.2)

368 (65.8)

487 (79.3)

171 (20.4)

123 (32.3)

777 (90.6)

 

Marital status (married)

3105 (95.5)

521 (93)

605 (98.5)

759 (90.4)

380 (99.7)

840 (97.9)

< 0.0001

cUrban residence

2360 (72.6)

542 (97.1)

535 (87.1)

382 (45.5)

360 (94.5)

541 (63.1)

< 0.0001

Age of child

 1–2 months

1285 (39.5)

238 (42.5)

197 (32.1)

477 (56.8)

73 (19.2)

300 (35)

< 0.0001

 3–4 months

1099 (33.8)

195 (34.8)

221 (36)

218 (26)

163 (42.8)

302 (35.2)

 

 5–6 months

869 (26.7)

127 (22.7)

196 (31.9)

145 (17.2)

145 (38)

256 (29.8)

 

Sex of child (boy)

1644 (50.5)

293 (52.3)

316 (51.5)

435 (51.8)

174 (45.7)

426 (49.7)

0.255

  1. aThe number of missing values is 1 in total and 1 in the UK
  2. bThe number of missing values is 1 in total and 1 in Brazil
  3. cThe number of missing values is 2 in total and 2 in Brazil
  4. Missing values were excluded (not counted) in both the descriptive statistics and Chi-squared tests