Table 5 Prevalence and confidence interval (95%CI) of breastfeeding and food indicators according to area of residence and decade. DHS, 1990s, 2000s, 2010s. ENDES, 2018
Indicators and foods | Decades | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990s | 2000s | 2010s | ||||
rural | urban | rural | urban | rural | urban | |
Breastfeeding indicators | Prevalence (95% CI) | |||||
EBF | 43.8(41.3,46.3) | 32.4(29.9,35.0) | 51.2(48.7,53.7) | 41.0(38.9,43.1) | 51.1(48.5,53.7) | 42.4(39.9,44.9) |
PBF | 48.6(46.1,51.1) | 54.8(52.2,57.3) | 42.4(40.0,44.8) | 45.8(43.8,47.8) | 42.6(40.0,45.2) | 43.5(41.1,45.9) |
Mixed BF | 24.4(22.4,26.6) | 44.7(42.2,47.3) | 24.4(22.7,26.3) | 43.1(41.1,45.2) | 22.5(20.5,24.6) | 41.9(39.6,44.4) |
Supplemented BF | 21.9(19.9,24.0) | 25.6(23.3,27.9) | 21.7(19.8,23.7) | 20.1(18.6,21.7) | 26.1(23.9,28.4) | 23.1(21.1,25.2) |
Non-BF | 3.2(2.5,4.0) | 7.7(6.5,9.1) | 3.5(2.8,4.3) | 8.6(7.5,9.7) | 3.9(3.0,4.9) | 9.2(7.9,10.9) |
Foods | Prevalence (95% CI) | |||||
Water | 32.3(29.9,34.8) | 32.3(30.1,34.6) | 34.9(32.5,37.5) | 36.7(34.7,38.7) | 38.2(35.8,40.8) | 37.1(34.8,39.5) |
Liquids | 37.1(34.9,39.3) | 44.3(41.8,46.7) | 20.6(19.1,22.3) | 23.6(22.0,25.2) | 14.1(12.5,15.9) | 17.4(15.6,19.3) |
Milk | 17.0(15.3,18.9) | 23.9(21.9,25.9) | 12.4(11.1,13.9) | 13.5(12.2,14.9) | 7.1(5.9,8.6) | 9.4(7.1,10.9) |
Formula | 8.6(7.4,10.0) | 24.6(22.5,26.8) | 12.9(11.6,14.5) | 31.4(29.4,33.4) | 15.9(14.3,17.7) | 34.1(31.8,36.6) |
Semi-solids/solids | 21.9(19.9,24.0) | 25.6(23.3,27.9) | 21.7(19.8,23.7) | 20.1(18.6,21.7) | 26.1(23.9,28.4) | 23.1(21.1,25.2) |