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Table 2 Feeding of complementary food items consumed and breastfeeding practices in SSA; DHS 2008–2017

From: What does early initiation and duration of breastfeeding have to do with childhood mortality? Analysis of pooled population-based data in 35 sub-Saharan African countries

Variable

Pooled sample

Male

Female

n

%

Median (IQR)

n

%

Median (IQR)

n

%

Median (IQR)

Index of Child’s Food Consumption

 Gave child plain water

239,373

81.4

 

120,906

81.5

 

118,467

18.7

 

 Gave child juice

227,968

9.1

 

115,059

9.1

 

112,909

9.1

 

 Gave child tinned, powdered or fresh milk

239,313

12.5

 

120,859

12.6

 

118,454

12.4

 

 Gave child infant formula

239,050

4.6

 

120,727

4.6

 

118,323

4.6

 

 Gave child fortified baby food (cerelac etc.)

220,760

7.3

 

111,586

7.3

 

109,174

7.2

 

 Gave child other liquid

238,988

19.6

 

120,704

19.6

 

118,284

19.7

 

Duration of child put to breast after delivery

 Within 1 h

135,222

55.1

 

68,002

54.8

 

67,220

55.4

 

 After 1 h

110,193

44.9

 

56,052

45.2

 

54,141

44.6

 

Type of breastfeeding for child

 Months of breastfeeding

160,714

 

12.0 (12)

80,963

 

12.0 (12)

79,751

 

12.0 (12)