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Table 4 Weighted logistic regression on the association between IPV and EBF (Complete cases)

From: Intimate partner violence and exclusive breastfeeding of infants: analysis of the 2013 Nigeria demographic and health survey

Variables Exclusive breastfeeding, AOR (CI)
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5
Psychological IPV 0.73 (0.53, 1.01) – – – – – – – –
Physical IPV – – 0.69** (0.49, 0.98) – – – – – –
Sexual IPV – – – – 0.94 (0.60, 1.46)   – – –
Any form of IPV – – – – – – 0.82 (0.61, 1.11) – –
IPV frequency score – – – – – – – – 0.95** (0.90, 1.00)
Age 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) 0.99 (0.97, 1.01)
Education 0.97** (0.93, 1.00) 0.97* (0.93, 1.00) 0.96** (0.93, 1.00) 0.97** (0.93, 1.00) 0.97** (0.93, 1.00)
Age (Child) 0.62*** (0.59, 0.67) 0.63*** (0.59, 0.67) 0.63*** (0.59, 0.67) 0.63*** (0.59, 0.67) 0.63*** (0.59, 0.67)
Employed (Ref = No) 1.09 (0.87, 1.38) 1.09 (0.86, 1.37) 1.09 (0.86, 1.37) 1.09 (0.87, 1.38) 1.09 (0.87, 1.38)
Parity (Ref = Primipara) 0.84 (0.60, 1.17) 0.84 (0.60, 1.17) 0.83 (0.59, 1.16) 0.83 (0.60, 1.17) 0.83 (0.59, 1.16)
Antenatal (Ref = No) 0.91 (0.68, 1.21) 0.90 (0.68, 1.19) 0.89 (0.67, 1.18) 0.90 (0.68, 1.20) 0.90 (0.68, 1.19)
PBW (Ref = Big)
 Average 1.22 (0.93, 1.59) 1.22 (0.93, 1.59) 1.22 (0.93, 1.59) 1.22 (0.93, 1.59) 1.22 (0.93, 1.59)
 Small 1.44** (1.01, 2.06) 1.42* (1.00, 2.03) 1.43** (1.00, 2.04) 1.44** (1.01, 2.05) 1.43** (1.01, 2.05)
 Education (Husband) 1.02 (0.99, 1.05) 1.02 (0.99, 1.05) 1.02 (0.99, 1.05) 1.02 (0.99, 1.05) 1.02 (0.99, 1.05)
 Rural (Ref = Urban) 0.82 (0.57, 1.19) 0.81 (0.56, 1.18) 0.81 (0.56, 1.18) 0.82 (0.56, 1.18) 0.81 (0.56, 1.18)
 Family wealth Index 1.02 (0.82, 1.26) 1.02 (0.82, 1.26) 1.03 (0.83, 1.27) 1.02 (0.82, 1.26) 1.02 (0.82, 1.26)
 U5 children 1.05 (0.93, 1.19) 1.05 (0.93, 1.19) 1.05 (0.93, 1.19) 1.05 (0.93, 1.19) 1.05 (0.93, 1.19)
 Constant 14.18*** (7.10, 28.34) 14.31*** (7.17, 28.59) 14.20*** (7.09, 28.45) 14.21*** (7.11, 28.40) 14.24*** (7.12, 28.48)
Observations 2465   2465   2465   2465   2465  
  1. Weights refers to sampling weights
  2. *** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05
  3. AOR Adjusted odds ratio
  4. CI Confidence Interval
  5. Ref Reference group
  6. U5 Children No. of children under 5 years old in the household
  7. PBW Perceived birthweight
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International Breastfeeding Journal

ISSN: 1746-4358