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Table 2 Risks for unsuccessful exclusive breastfeeding practices for first 42 days infants’ life, West Bengal, India, 2017–2019 (N = 306)

From: Determinants of optimum exclusive breastfeeding duration in rural India: a mixed method approach using cohort and content analysis design

Characteristics

Outcome

Relative Risk

95% Confidence Interval

Unsuccessful EBF (163)

Successful EBF (143)

  

n

%

n

%

  

Mother’s education

Illiterate (35)

18

51.4

17

48.6

1.2

0.6, 2.1

Primary to high school (247)

135

54.7

112

45.3

1.3

0.8, 2.1

Higher secondary till post graduate (24)

10

47.5

14

52.5

1

 

Father the major earner of family

No (201)

134

66.7

67

33.3

2.4

1.7, 3.3

Yes (105)

29

27.6

76

72.4

Mothers who believe that effect of breastfeeding is longstanding

No

68

77.3

20

22.7

1.8

1.5, 2.1

Yes

95

43.6

123

54.4

Mothers who believe that locally available food can be started from 2 to 3 months onwards

Yes (58)

40

69

18

31

1.4

1.1, 1.7

No (248)

123

49.6

125

50.4

Mothers who heard breastfeeding reduces chance of breast related disease

No

135

65.5

71

34.5

2.3

1.6, 3.2

Yes

28

28

72

72