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Table 5 Factors associated with excusive breastfeeding among mothers having children aged 6–24 months old in Burao, Somaliland, 2019 (n = 464)

From: Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life and its associated factors among children age 6-24 months in Burao district, Somaliland

Variable

Categories

Exclusive breastfeeding

Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Yes

No

Crude Odds Ratio

Adjusted Odds Ratio

Educational level of the mother

No formal education

30 (6.5%)

210 (45.3%)

0.27 (0.13, 0.55)

0.32 (0.19, 0.53)*

Elementary school

25 (5.4%)

81 (17.5%)

0.57 (0.33, 0.97)

0.48 (0.29, 0.80)*

Higher schools and above

40 (8.6%)

78 (17.8%)

1

1

Monthly income

100$-200$

24 (5.2%)

161 (34.7%)

0.28 (0.16, 0.50)

0.35 (0.18, 0.67)*

201$-400$

34 (7.3%)

138 (29.7%)

0.47 (0.27, 0.80)

0.56 (0.30, 1.00)

>  400$

37 (8%)

70 (15.1%)

1

1

Sex of the child

Male

57 (12.3%)

167 (36%)

1

1

Female

38 (8.2%)

202 (43.5%)

0.55 (0.35, 0.87)

0.48 (0.29, 0.80)*

ANC visit

Yes

84 (18.1%)

251 (54.1%)

1

1

No

11 (2.4%)

118 (25.4%)

0.27 (0.14, 0.54)

0.33 (0.16, 0.66)*

Support from husband

Yes

53 (11.4%)

110 (23.7%)

1

1

No

42 (9.1%)

259 (55.8%)

0.34 (0.21, 0.53)

0.32 (0.19, 0.53)*

Place of birth

Home

16 (3.4%)

110 (23.7%)

0.47 (0.26, 0.85)

0.69 (0.36, 1.31)

Health facility

79 (17%)

259 (55.8%)

1

1

  1. *significant at p value < 0.05; Reference Category = 1.00