Variable | n | EIBF n (%) | CPR (95% CI) | P-value | APR (95% CI) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
District | ||||||
Rombo | 372 | 273 (73.4) | 1 | 1 | ||
Moshi urban | 170 | 124 (72.9) | 0.99 (0.89, 1.11) | 0.914 | 0.99 (0.89, 1.10) | 0.848 |
Same | 355 | 226 (63.7) | 0.87 (0.79, 0.96) | 0.005 | 0.84 (0.76, 0.93) | 0.001 |
Mwanga | 179 | 120 (67.0) | 0.91 (0.81, 1.03) | 0.138 | 0.92 (0.81, 1.05) | 0.203 |
Hai | 296 | 190 (64.2) | 0.87 (0.79, 0.97) | 0.012 | 0.89 (0.80, 0.98) | 0.024 |
Siha | 272 | 217 (79.8) | 1.09 (1.00, 1.19) | 0.056 | 1.07 (0.98, 1.17) | 0.156 |
Residence | ||||||
Urban | 365 | 255 (69.9) | 1 | |||
Rural | 1279 | 895 (70.0) | 1.00 (0.93, 1.08) | 0.967 | ||
Maternal age (years) | ||||||
15–24 | 609 | 416 (68.3) | 1 | |||
25–34 | 734 | 513 (69.9) | 1.02 (0.95, 1.10) | 0.533 | ||
35–49 | 298 | 218 (73.2) | 1.07 (0.98, 1.17) | 0.125 | ||
Child age (months) | ||||||
0–11 | 871 | 607 (69.7) | 1 | |||
12–23 | 773 | 543 (70.3) | 1.01 (0.94, 1.07) | 0.819 | ||
Child sex | ||||||
Female | 814 | 564 (69.3) | 1.02 (0.96, 1.09) | 0.572 | ||
Male | 829 | 585 (70.6) | 1 | |||
Marital status | ||||||
Married | 1213 | 866 (71.4) | 1 | |||
Single | 357 | 239 (67.0) | 0.94 (0.86, 1.02) | 0.12 | ||
Divorced/widow | 72 | 43 (59.7) | 0.83 (0.69, 1.01) | 0.07 | ||
Maternal education | ||||||
No formal | 56 | 40 (71.4) | 1.09 (0.92, 1.30) | 0.324 | 1.00 (0.82, 1.24) | 0.933 |
Primary | 1020 | 739 (72.5) | 1.11 (1.03, 1.19) | 0.005 | 1.09 (1.003, 1.18) | 0.043 |
Secondary & above | 566 | 370 (65.4) | 1 | 1 | ||
Employed with salary | ||||||
No | 1418 | 1000 (70.6) | 1 | |||
Yes | 224 | 148 (66.1) | 0.93 (0.85, 1.03) | 0.193 | ||
Partner education | ||||||
No formal | 40 | 29 (72.5) | 1.08 (0.89, 1.32) | 0.441 | 1.04 (0.84, 1.28) | 0.743 |
Primary | 849 | 614 (72.3) | 1.08 (1.004, 1.16) | 0.038 | 1.03 (0.60, 1.11) | 0.399 |
Secondary & above | 552 | 370 (67.0) | 1 | 1 | ||
Parity | ||||||
1 | 565 | 364 (64.4) | 1 | 1 | ||
2 | 428 | 326 (76.2) | 1.18 (1.09, 1.28) | < 0.001 | 1.12 (1.02, 1.21) | 0.011 |
≥ 3 | 650 | 459 (70.6) | 1.10 (1.01, 1.19) | 0.023 | 1.03 (0.94, 1.12) | 0.523 |
Frequency of ANC care | ||||||
< 4 | 376 | 255 (67.8) | 1 | |||
≥ 4 | 1254 | 885 (70.6) | 1.04 (0.96, 1.13) | 0.319 | ||
BF counseling at ANC | ||||||
No | 573 | 392 (68.4) | 1 | |||
Yes | 1054 | 742 (70.5) | 1.03 (0.96, 1.10) | 0.388 | ||
Place of birth | ||||||
Home/others | 209 | 137 (65.6) | 0.93 (0.84, 1.03) | 0.174 | ||
Health facility | 1415 | 999 (70.5) | 1 | |||
Child birthweight (Kg) | ||||||
< 2.5 | 113 | 72 (63.7) | 1 | |||
≥ 2.5 | 1498 | 1059 (70.7) | 1.11 (0.96, 1.28) | 0.154 | ||
BF support immediately after delivery by provider | ||||||
No | 611 | 438 (71.7) | 1 | |||
Yes | 244 | 166 (68.0) | 0.95 (0.86, 1.05) | 0.303 | ||
Prelacteal feeding | ||||||
No | 1457 | 1088 (74.7) | 1 | 1 | ||
Yes | 176 | 54 (30.7) | 0.41 (0.33, 0.51) | < 0.001 | 0.42 (0.34, 0.53) | < 0.001 |
Child given colostrum | ||||||
No | 68 | 40 (58.8) | 1.20 (0.98, 1.46) | 0.081 | ||
Yes | 1574 | 1108 (70.4) | 1 |