Number
|
1680
|
895
|
785
| |
Age, years (IQR)
|
25 (21–30)
|
23 (20–27)
|
28 (23–32)
|
< 0.001
|
Education, n (%)a
|
0.003
|
Less than high school
|
730 (43.6)
|
355 (39.9)
|
375 (47.8)
| |
High school or above
|
945 (56.1)
|
539 (60.0)
|
406 (51.7)
| |
Missing
|
5 (0.3)
|
1 (0.1)
|
4 (0.5)
| |
Employment, n (%)a
|
0.001
|
Employed/ other
|
221 (13.1)
|
88 (9.8)
|
133 (16.9)
| |
Unemployed
|
1453 (86.5)
|
803 (89.8)
|
650 (82.9)
| |
Missing
|
6 (0.4)
|
4 (0.4)
|
2 (0.3)
| |
Household assets‡, n (%)a
|
0.003
|
≥ 15 assets
|
551 (32.9)
|
321 (36.1)
|
230 (29.3)
| |
< 15 assets
|
1129 (67.1)
|
574 (63.9)
|
555 (70.7)
| |
Household income, n (%)
|
< 0.001
|
Family income ≥ R2000
|
714 (42.5)
|
380 (42.5)
|
334 (42.5)
| |
Family income < R2000
|
620 (36.9)
|
292 (32.5)
|
328 (41.8)
| |
Missing
|
346 (20.6)
|
223 (25.0)
|
123 (15.7)
| |
Relationship status, n (%)a
|
0.559
|
Married/ living with partner/ other
|
278 (16.6)
|
136 (15.2)
|
142 (18.2)
| |
Not married and not living with partner
|
1397 (83.2)
|
757 (84.6)
|
640 (81.6)
| |
Missing
|
5 (0.2)
|
2 (0.2)
|
3 (0.3)
| |
Number of children, n (%)a
|
< 0.001
|
More than 1 child
|
1061 (63.1)
|
444 (49.5)
|
617 (78.6)
| |
One child
|
615 (36.6)
|
449 (50.3)
|
166 (21.1)
| |
Missing
|
4 (0.2)
|
2 (0.2)
|
2 (0.3)
| |
Drinking water sourceb, n (%)a
|
0.325
|
Piped water in or on property
|
617 (36.7)
|
327 (36.7)
|
290 (36.8)
| |
Communal water pipe, bore hole, tank
|
883 (52.5)
|
463 (51.6)
|
420 (53.6)
| |
Other (stream/ dam/ purchase)
|
180 (10.7)
|
105 (11.7)
|
75 (9.6)
| |
Time travelled to clinic during pregnancyb, n (%)a
|
0.006
|
< 15 min
|
209 (12.4)
|
127 (14.1)
|
82 (10.5)
| |
15–30 min
|
750 (44.6)
|
388 (43.4)
|
362 (46.0)
| |
31–60 min
|
479 (28.5)
|
256 (28.6)
|
223 (28.5)
| |
> 60 min
|
222 (13.2)
|
111 (12.5)
|
111 (14.1)
| |
Missing
|
20 (1.2)
|
13 (1.5)
|
7 (0.9)
| |
Exposure to CQI during pregnancy, n (%)a
|
0.002
|
Unexposed
|
975 (58.3)
|
536 (60.3)
|
439 (56.1)
| |
Exposed
|
705 (41.7)
|
359 (39.7)
|
346 (43.9)
| |