Table 3 Summary of barriers to breastfeeding practices during the first six months

Individual level factors

Perceived breastmilk insufficiency

×

×

×

×

Infant health concerns

×

×

Poor knowledge

×

Postnatal discomfort

×

Group level factors

Family influence

×

×

×

Domestic conflicts

×

Use of herbal remedies

×

×

×

Society level factors

Limited professional and social support

×

×

Household food insecurity

×

×

Mothers’ heavy workload

×

×