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Table 2 Infant feeding practice by residence

From: Correlates of exclusive breastfeeding practices in rural and urban Niger: a community-based cross-sectional study

Variable

Urban

Rural

(n = 234)

(n = 283)

n (%)

n (%)

Initiation of breastfeeding

 Within 1 h

162 (69.2)

256 (90.5)

 After 1 h

72 (30.8)

26 (9.2)

 Unknown

0 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

Colostrum feeding

 Yes

231 (98.7)

277 (97.9)

 No

3 (1.3)

6 (2.1)

Prelacteal feeding

 Yes

168 (71.8)

80 (28.3)

 No

65 (27.8)

203 (71.3)

 Unknown

1 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

Feeding status in last 24 h

 Only breastfeeding

95 (40.6)

214 (75.6)

 Not only breastfeeding

136 (58.1)

69 (24.4)

 Unknown

3 (1.3)

0 (0.0)

Feeding status since birth

 EBF

37 (15.8)

154 (54.4)

 Predominant breastfeeding

94 (40.2)

92 (32.5)

 Complementary feeding

103 (44.0)

37 (13.1)

Duration of EBF

 Within 1 week after birth

183 (78.2)

88 (31.1)

 After 1 week of birth

4 (1.7)

12 (4.2)

 -1 month

2 (0.9)

9 (3.2)

 1-2 months

0 (0.0)

10 (3.5)

 2-3 months

1 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

 3-4 months

1 (0.4)

2 (0.7)

 4-5 months

2 (0.9)

0 (0.0)

 5-6 months

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 After 6 months of birth

3 (1.3)

0 (0.0)

 EBF continue

37 (15.8)

154 (54.4)

 Unknown

1 (0.4)

8 (2.8)

  1. Note: EBF was defined as breastfeeding only with receiving breast milk, ORS, vitamins, minerals and medicines since birth