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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of mother-infant pairs and delayed initiation of breastfeeding in Juba Teaching Hospital, South Sudan

From: Factors associated with delayed initiation of breastfeeding: a cross-sectional study in South Sudan

 

All participants n = 806

Delayed initiationa of breastfeeding n = 418

Variables

n (%)

n (%)

Infant sex

 Male

386 (47.9)

209 (50.0)

 Female

420 (52.1)

209 (50.0)

Mother age

 ≤ 19

139 (17.2)

73 (17.5)

 20–24

252 (31.3)

126 (30.1)

 25–29

246 (30.5)

135 (32.3)

 30–34

123 (15.3)

57 (13.6)

 ≥ 35

46 (5.7)

27 (6.5)

Place of residence

 Urban

410 (50.9)

204 (48.8)

 Rural

396 (49.1)

214 (51.2)

House ownership

 Yes

373 (46.3)

167 (40.0)

 No

433 (53.7)

251 (60.0)

Mother marital status

 Married

775 (96.2)

394 (94.3)

 Single

31 (3.8)

24 (5.7)

Mother education status

 None

136 (16.9)

65 (15.6)

 Primary

377 (46.8)

194 (46.4)

 Secondary

239 (29.7)

128 (30.6)

 Tertiary

54 (6.7)

31 (7.4)

Mother employment status

 Employed

197 (24.4)

101 (24.2)

 Not employed

609 (75.6)

317 (75.8)

  1. aDelayed initiation refers to putting an infant to the breast later than 1 hr after birth