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Table 3 Breastfeeding knowledge of participants visiting four primary healthcare clinics in Abu Dhabi (n = 344)

From: Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of breastfeeding among women visiting primary healthcare clinics on the island of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

Variable

Number

(%)

Correctly answered breastfeeding knowledge questions by participants (total of 12 scored questions):

 Breastfeeding child ≥8 times/day during the first month

179

(53.1)

 Breastfeeding duration ≥15 min from each breast during the first month

116

(34.6)

 Colostrum is good for child

289

(86)

 Breastfeeding is beneficial for both the mother and the child

315

(94)

 Children should receive breast milk until ≥24 months of age

114

(33.9)

 Complementary food should be introduced at 6 months of age

290

(86.1)

 Breast milk is superior to formula milk in fulfilling child’s necessary dietary requirements

323

(96.1)

 Breast milk is sufficient for child in the first 6 months of life

273

(81.2)

 Breastfeeding decreases the mother’s weight

193

(57.3)

 Breast milk does not lose its benefits when it is pumped out or stored

184

(55.6)

 Pumped breast milk can be stored at room temperature (60 °F–85 °F/15.5 °C–29.4 °C) for up to 8 hours

160

(47.5)

 Pumped breast milk can be stored in the refrigerator (39 °F or colder/3.99 °C or colder) for up to 8 days

99

(29.6)

Participants’ overall knowledge level:

 Good

176

(51.2)

 Fair

149

(43.3)

 Poor

19

(5.5)

Participants’ sources of information about breastfeeding:

 Doctors

197

(58.5)

 Nurses/midwives

169

(50.1)

 Friends

111

(32.9)

 Family

224

(66.5)

 TV programs

80

(23.7)

 Campaigns

51

(15.1)

 Magazines

49

(14.5)

 Breastfeeding classes

52

(15.4)

 Internet

137

(40.7)

 Others

11

(3.3)