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Table 2 Summary of the main precipitating factors for adding other food or fluids among those mothers who failed to EBF for 6 months

From: Enablers and barriers to success among mothers planning to exclusively breastfeed for six months: a qualitative prospective cohort study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Mother ID

Health system

Mother-baby factors

Family pressure

Returning to Work/School

W03: Urban, HIV positive

Advised by the nurse to stop breastfeeding at three months upon returning to work

   

M05: Rural, Other

  

Pressured by aunt to give traditional medicine at one month

 

M09: Rural, HIV positive

 

Mother perceived milk insufficiency at five months

  

W10: Urban, Teenager

Advised by the nurse to give water within one month

   

M13: Rural, Teenager

   

Introduced formula milk upon returning to school at two months

M14: Rural, Working

   

Baby given water with sugar while mother was at work at three months

M15: Rural, Teenager

  

Pressured by the grandmother to introduce complementary foods at two months

 

W15: Urban, Other

Advised by the nurse to give water at three months

   

W17, Urban, Teenage

 

Mother perceived milk insufficiency at four months

  

W19: Urban, Teenager

Baby given pre-lacteal feeds at the hospital within one week

   

M19: Rural, Other

 

Baby given water because breastmilk not coming out during the first three days

  

M22: Rural, Teenager

  

Instructed by her mother (child’s grandmother) to feed the baby soft solids at four months

 

M24: Rural, HIV positive

   

Mother struggled to express at work and introduced formula milk at three months

W30: Urban, Teenager

 

Baby struggled to latch and was given formula milk at one month

  

W31: Urban, Working

Baby given pre-lacteal feeds at the hospital within one week

   

W47: Urban, HIV positive

 

Baby not getting full from breast alone at five months

  

W49: Urban, Other

  

Advised by her mother to add porridge at three months

 

Total no of mothers

5

5

4

3