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Table 4 Factors associated with early initiation of breast feeding in the rural population of northwest Ethiopia, 2014

From: Correlates of early neonatal feeding practice in Dabat HDSS site, northwest Ethiopia

Variables

Early initiation of breastfeeding

Crude Odds Ratio@ (95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio# (95% CI)

 

Yes

No

  

Maternal education

 No formal education

1,767

2,607

1

1

 First cycle

386

549

1.04 (0.89, 1.20)

0.97 (0.82, 1.14)

 Second cycle

277

326

1.25 (1.06, 1.49)

0.97 (0.79, 1.19)

 Secondary school

539

310

2.56 (2.20, 2.99)

1.09 (0.88, 1.34)

Marital status

 Currently married

2,524

3,359

1

1

 Single

45

68

0.88 (0.60, 1.29)

0.74 (0.48, 1.15)

 Others

400

365

1.46 (1.25, 1.69)

1.19 (0.99, 1.43)

Residence

 Rural

2,061

3,165

1

1

 Urban

908

627

2.22 (1.98, 2.50)

1.47 (1.25. 1.73)*

Antenatal care

 Yes

2,135

2,220

1.96 (1.75, 2.19)

1.41 (1.24, 1.59)*

 No

670

1,364

1

1

Age of the mothers

16–18 years

102

181

1

1

19–36 years

2,071

2,583

1.42 (1.11, 1.83)

1.21 (0.91, 1.61)

37–54 years

796

1,028

1.37 (1.06, 1.78)

1.35 (0.99, 1.83)

Prelacteal feeding

 Yes

938

2,854

1

1

 No

1,988

981

6.17 (5.54, 6.86)

5.72 (5.12, 6.40)*

  1. @Crude Odds Ratio, considering the effect of only one predictor variable
  2. *Significant at p-value less than 0.05
  3. #Adjusted Odds Ratio, which takes into account the effect due to all the additional variables included in the analysis