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Table 2 Mothers’ knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding (n = 190)

From: Knowledge, attitudes and determinants of exclusive breastfeeding practice among Ghanaian rural lactating mothers

Variable

Frequency (%)

First food for the newborn is breastmilk

186 (97.9)

Exclusive breastfeeding is giving the child breastmilk for the first 6 months

140 (73.7)

Babies should take only breastmilk for the first 6 months of their life

149 (78.4)

Breastmilk only is sufficient for the baby’s first 6 months of life

149 (78.4)

The baby should be breastfed on demand

177 (93.2)

Has knowledge on the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding to the baby

182 (95.8)

Exclusive breastfeeding is beneficial to the mother

168 (88.4)

Breastmilk supply can be sustained by having good nutrition/eating well

162 (85.3)

In times of absence the baby can continue to be exclusively breastfed by expressing breastmilk and storing

21 (11.1)

Health personnel can assists in overcoming breastfeeding difficulties

131 (68.9 %)

Knowledge categorya

 

High (>70 %)

87 (45.8)

Mean ± SD Knowledge score (maximum score = 20)

13.95 ± 2.83

  1. aAccording to the FAO guidelines thresholds suggestive of a nutrition intervention, a knowledge score of ≤ 70 % is considered urgent for nutrition intervention. All mothers who scored > 70 % in the knowledge test was considered to have a high level of knowledge and those scoring ≤ 70 % were considered as having a low level of knowledge