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Table 5 Barriers to breastfeeding among adolescents 17 and younger in North Carolina's Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System

From: Infant feeding experiences among teen mothers in North Carolina: Findings from a mixed-methods study

 

Yes

(%)

Number of reasons given for not initiating breastfeeding (n = 115)

   0

2

(2)

   1

56

(47)

   2

33

(28)

   3+

24

(24)

Reasons for not initiating breastfeeding*

   I didn't like breastfeeding

66

(59)

   I went back to work or school

44

(43)

   Other

31

(26)

   I was embarrassed to breastfeed

13

(17)

   I didn't want to be tied down

15

(14)

   I wanted my body back to myself

15

(11)

   I had too many household duties

9

(9)

   I had other children to take care of

6

(4)

Number of reasons given for stopping breastfeeding (n = 102)

   1

40

(37)

   2

26

(24)

   3+

36

(40)

Reasons for stopping*

  

   I went back to work or school

30

(34)

   Breast milk alone did not satisfy my baby

28

(33)

   I thought I was not producing enough milk

39

(32)

   My nipples were sore, cracked, or bleeding

26

(28)

   Other

28

(19)

   My baby had difficulty nursing

22

(19)

   I felt it was the right time to stop breastfeeding

13

(16)

   I wanted/needed someone else to feed the baby

11

(13)

   I thought my baby was not gaining enough weight

12

(10)

   I had too many other household duties

12

(9)

   I got sick and could not breastfeed

3

(6)

   My baby got sick and could not breastfeed

4

(5)

  1. Note. All data were derived from the North Carolina Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (NC PRAMS), 2000-2005 and 2007. The study sample included teens with live births who were 13 to 17 years old at the time of delivery. Teens who did not answer the breastfeeding question or were not asked questions on barriers with response options for all study years were excluded. 115 participants who did not initiate were asked their reasons for not breastfeeding. 102 participants who had stopped breastfeeding by the time of the survey were asked their reasons for stopping. Data are weighted to account for the sampling, nonresponse, and noncoverage. *Teens could choose more than one reason.