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Table 2 Distribution of mean haemoglobin (Hb), serum iron (SI), total iron binding capacity (TIBC), percent transferrin saturation (%TS) and serum ferritin of babies in cord blood, 14 weeks and 6 months after delivery

From: A prospective study of iron status in exclusively breastfed term infants up to 6 months of age

 

Group

Cord blood

p value*

14 weeks#

p value

6 months**

Hb (g/dl)

A

17.4 ± 1.6

<0.01

12.5 ± 0.6

0.01

11.5 ± 0.5

 

B

16.6 ± 1.8

<0.01

11.6 ± 0.9

0.05

11.2 ± 0.5

SI (μg/dl)

A

139.8 ± 28.8

<0.01

88.3 ± 12.2

<0.01

70.8 ± 7.2

 

B

144.2 ± 36.5

<0.01

82.5 ± 13.1

<0.01

65.70 ± 9.0

TIBC (μg/dl)

A

271.0 ± 46.8

<0.01

308.8 ± 36.8

0.08

321.3 ± 34.1

 

B

281.0 ± 49.2

<0.01

307.2 ± 37.4

<0.01

333.8 ± 29.3

%TS

A

57.0 ± 10.8

<0.01

28.9 ± 4.0

<0.01

22.3 ± 3.1

 

B

56.7 ± 11.4

<0.01

27.5 ± 6.0

<0.01

19.8 ± 2.8

Serum ferritin (ng/ml)

A

132.8 ± 15.2

<0.01

54.6 ± 9.7

<0.01

17.8 ± 6.5

 

B

133.6 ± 9.0

<0.01

55.0 ± 8.5

<0.01

17.7 ± 6.4

  1. All values are mean ± SD.
  2. # n = 68 (Group A), n = 61 (Group B).
  3. **n = 52 (Group A), n = 50 (Group B).
  4. *p value within each group between day 1 and 14 weeks.
  5. p value within each group between 14 weeks and 6 months.