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Table 1 Comparison of demographic characteristics of infants and mothers

From: Cup versus bottle feeding for hospitalized late preterm infants in Egypt: A quasi-experimental study

Characteristic

Bottle group

N = 30

mean (SD)

Cup group

N = 30

mean (SD)

t

p

Gestational age at birth (wks)

35.3 (1.1)

34.9 (0.9)

1.27

0.23

Gestational age at discharge (wks)

38.1 (1.2)

37.2 (0.9)

3.16

< 0.01

Birth weight (grams)

2033 (329)

2267 (319)

2.78

< 0.01

Days in hospital

19.4 (9.8)

15.5 (8.1)

1.69

0.09

Days using cup or bottle

12.5 (8.2)

9.1 (5.6)

1.85

0.06

Mothers' age

26.5 (5.2)

27.3 (6.1)

0.55

0.58

Numbers of breastfeeds in hospital

2.4 (2.9)

3.2 (3.3)

0.99

0.33

 

Bottle group

N = 30

n (%)

Cup group

N = 30

n (%)

x 2

p

Mothers' education

  

0.38

0.83

   No education

8 (27)

8 (27)

  

   Some education

8 (27)

10(33)

  

   Educated

14 (46)

12 (40)

  

Mothers' occupation

  

0.07

0.57

   Not working

20 (67)

23 (77)

  

   Working

10 (33)

7 (23)

  

Delivery

  

0.07

0.39

   Vaginal

13 (43)

12 (40)

  

   Caesarian section

17 (57)

18 (60)

  

Previous breastfeeding

16 (53)

15 (50)

0.07

0.79

Previous bottle feeding

11 (37)

12 (40)

0.07

0.79